Tender, fall-apart short ribs braised in a rich tomato-red wine sauce create this ultimate comfort food ragu. Served over pappardelle pasta, it delivers restaurant-quality flavor with straightforward steps anyone can master.

Why This Short Rib Ragu Recipe Delivers
This recipe transforms tough short ribs into melt-in-your-mouth perfection through slow braising. The deep flavors come from searing the meat, building a soffritto base, and simmering with herbs and Parmesan rind. Expect a velvety sauce that clings to wide pasta ribbons for the ideal bite. Home cooks love its make-ahead ease and crowd-pleasing appeal.
It satisfies hearty appetites while feeling indulgent. Each serving bursts with savory beef, bright tomatoes, and subtle herb notes.
What Is Short Rib Ragu?
Ragu refers to a classic Italian meat sauce slow-cooked to develop intense flavors. Short rib ragu uses beef short ribs for their rich marbling, which breaks down during braising into silky shreds. Unlike quicker sauces, this method tenderizes connective tissues over hours, yielding unmatched depth. Pair it with pasta, polenta, or gnocchi for versatility.
Ingredients
Gather these for 6-8 servings. Use bone-in short ribs for extra flavor or boneless for simplicity.
- 3-4 pounds bone-in beef short ribs (or boneless, trimmed of excess fat)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
- 2 large carrots, finely diced
- 2 celery stalks, finely diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/4 cup tomato paste
- 1 cup dry red wine (Chianti or Cabernet Sauvignon; sub beef broth for alcohol-free)
- 28 ounces crushed San Marzano tomatoes
- 2 cups low-sodium beef broth
- 1 Parmesan cheese rind (plus 1/2 cup grated Parmesan)
- 3 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 2 bay leaves
- 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- 1 pound pappardelle pasta (or rigatoni, tagliatelle)
- 1/4 cup heavy cream (optional, for creaminess)
- Fresh basil and extra grated Parmesan, for serving
Bone-In vs Boneless Short Ribs
| Type | Pros | Cons | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bone-In | Deeper beef flavor from marrow; more tender | Longer cook time; bones to discard | Traditional ragu |
| Boneless | Easier shredding; less fat trimming needed | Slightly milder taste | Weeknight cooking |
Step-by-Step Instructions
Prep time: 20 minutes. Cook time: 3-4 hours. Total: 4 hours.
Step 1: Sear the Short Ribs
Pat ribs dry and season generously with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear ribs in batches, 3-4 minutes per side, until deeply browned. Transfer to a plate. This builds flavor foundation.
Step 2: Make the Soffritto
Lower heat to medium. Add onion, carrots, and celery. Cook 8-10 minutes until softened and caramelized. Stir in garlic and tomato paste; cook 2 minutes until fragrant.
Step 3: Deglaze and Build Sauce
Pour in red wine, scraping browned bits from the pot bottom. Simmer 3 minutes to reduce by half. Add crushed tomatoes, beef broth, Parmesan rind, thyme, rosemary, bay leaves, and oregano. Nestle ribs back in, submerging partially. Season with salt and pepper.
Step 4: Braise Low and Slow
Bring to a boil, then reduce to low simmer. Cover and cook 2.5-3 hours, stirring occasionally after the first hour. Meat is ready when fork-tender and falling off bones. Add broth if needed to prevent drying.
Step 5: Shred and Finish
Remove ribs, bay leaves, herb sprigs, and rind. Shred meat, discarding bones and excess fat. Return to pot. Simmer uncovered 20-30 minutes to thicken. Stir in heavy cream and grated Parmesan for silkiness. Taste and adjust seasoning.
Step 6: Cook Pasta and Serve
Boil pappardelle in salted water until just shy of al dente. Reserve 1 cup pasta water, then drain. Toss pasta directly in ragu over low heat, adding pasta water to loosen sauce. Serve in bowls topped with basil and Parmesan.
Alternative Cooking Methods
Stovetop yields the best control, but these adapt easily.
Oven Braise: After Step 3, cover and bake at 325°F for 2.5-3 hours.
Slow Cooker: Transfer after Step 3 to cooker. Low 6-8 hours. Shred and simmer on high 30 minutes.
Instant Pot: Sear on sauté. Deglaze, add liquids. Pressure cook 45 minutes high, natural release 15 minutes. Shred and sauté to thicken.
Expert Tips for Perfection
- Flavor Layers: Browning meat and soffritto create depth; do not skip.
- Skim Fat: After braising, spoon off surface fat for balanced richness.
- Pasta Water Magic: Use it to emulsify sauce for glossy cling.
- Make Ahead: Flavors improve overnight. Refrigerate sauce up to 4 days; freeze 3 months (without pasta).
- Thickness: Simmer longer or use cornstarch slurry (1 tsp cornstarch + 2 tbsp sauce).
Serving Suggestions
Elevate with burrata dollop, flaky sea salt, or fresh ricotta. Pair with arugula salad, garlic bread, or roasted Brussels sprouts. Bold reds like Barolo complement the richness.
Variations:
- Gluten-free: Use GF pasta.
- Lighter: Skip cream, use milk.
- Spicy: Add red pepper flakes.
Nutrition Facts (Per Serving, Approx.)
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Calories | 650 |
| Protein | 35g |
| Carbs | 55g |
| Fat | 28g |
Estimates based on 8 servings. High protein from beef; balanced macros satisfy without heaviness.
Storage and Reheating
Cool sauce completely. Store in airtight containers: fridge 4-5 days, freezer 3 months. Reheat on stovetop with splash of broth. Cook fresh pasta to serve.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use chicken broth?
Yes, but beef broth enhances meatiness.
Why isn’t my meat tender?
Braise longer; short ribs need time to break down collagen.
Short rib ragu vs Bolognese?
Ragu emphasizes shredded beef; Bolognese is ground meat with milk.
Make it dairy-free?
Omit cheese rind and Parmesan; use coconut cream.
Best pasta shape?
Pappardelle holds sauce best, but rigatoni works too.
How much wine?
1 cup; alcohol cooks off during simmer.
Vegetarian version?
Swap ribs for mushrooms and lentils; braise similarly.
Can I double the recipe?
Yes, use larger pot; freezes perfectly.
This recipe delivers foolproof results every time. Enjoy the aromas filling your kitchen and the rave reviews at the table.
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Short Rib Ragu Recipe
- Total Time: PT240M
- Yield: 6 1x
Description
Rich, slow-braised short ribs create a velvety tomato sauce perfect for wide pasta like pappardelle or rigatoni. This comforting Italian classic delivers restaurant-quality flavor at home with fall-apart tender beef and deep umami from soffritto and red wine. Perfect for cozy Sunday dinners!
Ingredients
- 3–4 lbs bone-in short ribs (or boneless; trim excess fat; grass-fed for best flavor)
- 1 large yellow onion, diced
- 2 medium carrots, diced
- 2 celery stalks, diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/4 cup tomato paste
- 1 cup dry red wine (Chianti or Cab; sub beef broth)
- 28 oz can crushed tomatoes (San Marzano preferred)
- 3 cups beef broth (low-sodium, homemade ideal)
- 1 Parmesan rind (optional)
- 4 fresh thyme sprigs (or 1 tsp dried)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1/2 cup heavy cream or milk
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese (freshly grated)
- 1 lb pappardelle or rigatoni
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- Salt and pepper to taste (kosher sea salt preferred)
Instructions
- Pat ribs dry, season generously with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in Dutch oven over medium-high. Sear ribs in batches, 3-4 minutes per side until deeply browned. Transfer to plate; reserve fond.
- Lower heat to medium. Add diced onion, carrots, celery. Cook 10-15 minutes until softened and caramelized. Stir in minced garlic and tomato paste; cook 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Pour in red wine, scrape browned bits. Simmer 3 minutes to reduce. Add crushed tomatoes, beef broth, Parmesan rind, thyme, bay leaves, and reserved rib juices. Nestle ribs back in.
- Bring to boil, cover. Braise in 325°F oven or stovetop low 2.5-3 hours. Check at 40 minutes; stir and add water if needed. Meat done when fork-tender.
- Remove ribs, shred meat off bones (discard bones/fat). Skim sauce fat. Return meat to pot. Stir in cream and Parmesan. Simmer 10 minutes.
- Boil pasta al dente (1 min less). Reserve 1 cup water. Drain, toss with ragu 2-3 minutes, adding water for sauce consistency.
Notes
Build flavor layers: Sear well and caramelize soffritto. Low slow braise prevents toughness. Skim fat for balance. Reserve pasta water.
Slow cooker: After step 3, low 6-8 hours.
Instant Pot: High pressure 90 min.
Gluten-free: Use Jovial pasta.
Storage: Refrigerate sauce separate up to 5 days. Freeze 3 months. Reheat stovetop with broth.
- Prep Time: PT30M
- Cook Time: PT210M
- Category: Main Dishes
- Method: Braising
- Cuisine: Italian
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1.5 cups
- Calories: 850
- Sugar: 10
- Sodium: 1200
- Fat: 45
- Saturated Fat: 20
- Unsaturated Fat: 22
- Trans Fat: 1
- Carbohydrates: 65
- Fiber: 5
- Protein: 45
- Cholesterol: 150

